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Table 1 Comparison of the socio-demographic profile of lethal and intentional violent crimes committed against women before and during the first two years of the COVID-19 pandemic. Alagoas, Brazil, 2018–2021

From: Lethal and intentional violent crimes against women in Alagoas, Northeast Brazil: a comparative study before and during the Covid-19 pandemic

Variables

Pre-pandemic January 2018 to February 2020

Pandemic March 2020 to December 2021

Total

P value x2 test

Age range (Years)1

N = 145

N = 152

N = 297

Ā 

< 18

19 (13.10%)

22 (14.47%)

41(13.80%)

0.818

18 to 29

45 (31.01%)

48 (31.58%)

93 (31.31%)

30 to 39

45 (31.01%)

38 (25.00%)

83 (27.95%)

40 to 49

20 (13.79%)

24 (15.79%)

44 (14.82%)

50 or more

16 (11.03%)

20 (13.16%)

36 (12.12%)

Type of crime

N = 154

N = 162

N = 316

Ā 

Femicide

63 (40.91%)

51 (31.48%)

114 (36.08%)

0.379

Female Homicide

85 (55.19%)

104 (64.20%)

189 (59.80%)

Bodily injury resulting in death

2 (1.30%)

2 (1.23%)

4 (1.27%)

Robbery aggravated by death

4 (2.60%)

5 (3.09%)

9 (2.85%)

Means2

N = 145

N = 151

N = 296

Ā 

Melee weapon

42 (28.96%)

47 (31.13%)

89 (30.07%)

0.225

Mechanical asphyxiation

8 (5.52%)

11 (7.28%)

19 (6.42%)

Beating

13 (8.97%)

23 (15.23%)

36 (12.16%)

Firearm

82 (56.55%)

70 (46.36%)

152 (51.35%)

  1. Legend: 1 19 deaths with no age recorded; 2 20 unreported deaths/other means
  2. Source: Prepared by the authors based on data provided by SSP-AL (2022)