Table 2 Factors associated with awareness of cervical cancer screening
Variables | Awareness N (%) | Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
cOR (95% CI) | p value | aOR (95% CI) | p value | ||
Socio-demographic and behavioral variables | |||||
Age (years) | |||||
 ≤ 30 | 32 (82.1) | 4.343 (1.713–11.013) | 0.002 | 2.365 (0.758–7.374) | 0.138 |
 31–40 | 121 (75.2) | 2.874 (1.625–5.082) | < 0.001 | 1.989 (0.967–4.092) | 0.062 |
 41–50 | 94 (70.7) | 2.290 (1.282–4.090) | 0.005 | 1.536 (0.766–3.080) | 0.227 |
 > 50 | 40 (51.3) | 1.000 |  | 1.000 |  |
Marital status | |||||
 Unmarrieda | 125 (74.4) | 1.453 (0.939–2.251) | 0.094 | 1.522 (0.886–2.614) | 0.128 |
 Married/cohabiting | 162 (66.7) | 1.000 |  | 1.000 |  |
Occupational status | |||||
 Employed | 138 (66.7) | 0.738 (0.483–1.127) | 0.160 | —— |  |
 Unemployed | 149 (73.0) | 1.000 |  |  |  |
Education | |||||
 ≤ Primary | 71 (50.4) | 1.000 |  | 1.000 |  |
 Secondary | 176 (77.5) | 3.402 (2.161–5.357) | < 0.001 | 2.587 (1.545–4.333) | < 0.001 |
 Tertiary | 40 (93.0) | 13.146 (3.886–44.474) | < 0.001 | 5.162 (1.339–19.906) | 0.017 |
Annual household income (CNY) | |||||
 < 30,000 | 176 (64.0) | 1.000 |  | 1.000 |  |
 30,000–59,999 | 65 (74.7) | 1.662 (0.966–2.859) | 0.066 | 1.233 (0.667–2.280) | 0.503 |
 ≥ 60,000 | 46 (93.9) | 8.625 (2.615–28.453) | < 0.001 | 3.130 (0.874–11.217) | 0.080 |
Health insurance | |||||
 UEBMI | 37 (84.1) | 2.954 (1.104–7.900) | 0.031 | 1.885 (0.583–6.095) | 0.290 |
 URBMI | 76 (83.5) | 2.831 (1.287–6.230) | 0.010 | 2.454 (0.950–6.338) | 0.064 |
 NRCMS | 140 (62.8) | 0.943 (0.505–1.759) | 0.853 | 1.038 (0.499–2.156) | 0.921 |
 Not covered by national schemes | 34 (64.2) | 1.000 |  | 1.000 |  |
Current smoker | |||||
 Yes | 27 (67.5) | 1.000 |  | —— |  |
 No | 260 (70.1) | 1.128 (0.561–2.266) | 0.736 |  |  |
Current use of contraception | |||||
 Yes | 251 (72.8) | 2.225 (1.298–3.816) | 0.004 | 1.673 (0.865–3.235) | 0.126 |
 No | 36 (54.5) | 1.000 |  | 1.000 |  |
Parity | |||||
 0 | 54 (84.4) | 4.478 (2.121–9.456) | < 0.001 | 2.096 (0.872–5.041) | 0.098 |
 1 | 151 (76.6) | 2.722 (1.717–4.315) | < 0.001 | 1.554 (0.895–2.697) | 0.117 |
 ≥ 2 | 82 (54.7) | 1.000 |  | 1.000 |  |
Clinical variables related to HIV infection | |||||
Duration of ART (years) | |||||
 < 2 | 45 (55.6) | 1.000 |  | 1.000 |  |
 ≥ 2 | 195 (75.6) | 2.476 (1.469–4.174) | 0.001 | 1.906 (1.005–3.612) | 0.048 |
 No record | 47 (65.3) | 1.504 (0.782–2.892) | 0.221 | 1.216 (0.523–2.827) | 0.650 |
Most recent CD4 count (cells/µL) | |||||
 < 500 | 97 (64.2) | 1.000 |  | 1.000 |  |
 ≥ 500 | 163 (75.8) | 1.745 (1.106–2.754) | 0.017 | 1.236 (0.712–2.147) | 0.451 |
 No record | 27 (60.0) | 0.835 (0.422–1.653) | 0.605 | 0.997 (0.253–3.920) | 0.996 |
Most recent HIV VL (copies/mL) | |||||
 ≤ 50 | 250 (72.3) | 3.906 (1.354–11.269) | 0.012 | 3.144 (0.787–12.557) | 0.105 |
 > 50 | 6 (40.0) | 1.000 |  | 1.000 |  |
 No record | 31 (62.0) | 2.447 (0.752–7.967) | 0.137 | 2.995 (0.536–16.748) | 0.212 |