Table 4 Results for the logistic regression analysis to identify the key determinants of the IPV in Somalia

Age in 5-year groups

15–19

Ref

20–24

1.294

0.311

0.807

2.074

0.284

25–29

0.97

0.221

0.62

1.517

0.892

30–34

1.338

0.317

0.842

2.128

0.218

35–39

0.786

0.186

0.495

1.249

0.308

40–44

1.189

0.297

0.729

1.94

0.488

45–49

1.694

0.474

0.979

2.931

0.006

Region

Awdal

Ref

Woqooyi Galbeed

0.762

0.152

0.515

1.126

0.172

Togdheer

1.116

0.238

0.735

1.694

0.606

Sool

3.564

1.025

2.028

6.262

< 0.001

Sanaag

0.834

0.17

0.56

1.243

0.373

Bari

0.536

0.109

0.36

0.799

0.002

Nugaal

0.749

0.161

0.492

1.142

0.180

Mudug

0.625

0.131

0.414

0.944

0.025

Galgaduud

0.507

0.105

0.337

0.762

0.001

Hiraan

0.441

0.094

0.29

0.669

< 0.001

Middle Shabelle

0.419

0.086

0.28

0.627

< 0.001

Banadir

0.471

0.093

0.32

0.694

< 0.001

Bay

0.79

0.25

0.425

1.468

0.456

Bakool

0.836

0.18

0.548

1.275

0.405

Gedo

0.357

0.068

0.247

0.518

< 0.001

Lower Juba

0.432

0.085

0.294

0.634

< 0.001

Type of residence

Rural

Ref

Urban

1.17

0.101

0.988

1.386

0.068

Nomadic

1.301

0.109

1.105

1.532

0.002

Mother’s Highest educational level

No Education

Ref

Primary

1.683

0.225

1.296

2.186

< 0.001

Secondary

1.749

0.467

1.036

2.951

0.036

Number of household members

0.979

0.014

0.953

1.006

0.131

Husband/partner’s

ever attended school

Yes

Ref

No

0.828

0.089

0.67

1.023

0.002

Husband/partner worked in

last 12 months

Yes

Ref

No

0.79

0.055

0.69

0.905

0.001

Respondent worked in last

12 months

Yes

Ref

No

1.815

0.411

1.164

2.83

0.009

Total children ever born

1.022

0.015

0.993

1.051

0.142