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Table 1 General characteristics of participants

From: Associations between serum cytokine levels and postmenopausal depression in postmenopausal women with and without menopause hormone therapy

Variable

ALL(n = 136)

Post(n = 94)

Post + HRT(n = 42)

Statistics

P

Age (years, n, %)

   

\(\:\chi\:\)2=6.000

0.05

 40–49

19(13.97)

16(17.02)

3(7.14)

 50–59

107(78.68)

74(78.72)

33(78.57)

 ≥ 60

10(7.35)

4(4.26)

6(14.29)

Age (years, mean ± SD)

53.54 ± 3.97

52.78 ± 3.78

55.21 ± 3.90

t=-3.425

0.001

Residence (n, %)

   

\(\:\chi\:\)2=0.003

0.959

 Urban

104(76.47)

72(76.60)

32(76.19)

 Rural

32(23.53)

22(23.40)

10(23.81)

Education level (n, %)

   

\(\:\chi\:\)2=0.561

0.905

 Primary school

8(5.88)

6(6.38)

2(4.76)

 Middle school

80(58.82)

53(56.38)

25(59.52)

 College and above

39(28.68)

26(27.66)

13(30.95)

 Missing

9(6.62)

7(7.45)

2(4.76)

Employment status (n, %)

   

\(\:\chi\:\)2= 1.609

0.657

 Employed

63(46.32)

42(44.68)

21(50.00)

 Unemployed

24(17.65)

15(15.96)

9(21.43)

 Retired

41(30.15)

31(32.98)

10(23.81)

 Missing

8(5.88)

6(6.38)

2(4.76)

Personal income per month (yuan, n, %)

   

\(\:\chi\:\)2=4.340

0.227

 < 3000

41(29.41)

32(34.04)

9(21.43)

 3000–5000

32(23.53)

18(19.15)

14(33.33)

 > 5000

54(39.71)

37(39.36)

17(40.48)

 Missing

9(6.62)

7(7.45)

2(4.76)

BMI (kg/m2, n, %)

   

\(\:\chi\:\)2=3.026

0.388

 Underweight (< 18.5)

5(3.67)

3(3.19)

2(4.76)

 Normal (18.5–24)

102(75.00)

73(77.66)

29(69.05)

 Overweight (24–28)

26(19.12)*

18(19.15)

11(26.91) *

Age at menarche (years, mean ± SD)

14.63 ± 1.58

14.57 ± 1.58

14.75 ± 1.58

t=-0.603

0.548

  1. Note: * One obese female (BMI > 28 kg/m2) was included in the data