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Fig. 1 | BMC Women's Health

Fig. 1

From: Single-port non-lipolytic endoscopic surgery via the axillary approach for the treatment of benign breast tumors has better clinical outcomes: a case control study

Fig. 1

Schematic diagram of the endoscopic procedure. A The gray shaded area is the body projection of the working area of the endoscopic instruments. A porous water injection needle is used to inject diluted adrenaline solution evenly into the above-mentioned area of the retromammary space. B A tunneler is used to create a surgical cavity in the retromammary space to the underside of the tumor. C A small amount of methylene blue can be injected transdermally around the tumor to aid in localization. D The tumor is progressively dissected from the bottom to the top until the tumor (and the capsule) is removed entirely

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BMC Women's Health

ISSN: 1472-6874

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