Skip to main content

Table 2 Comparison of surgical outcomes after propensity score matching

From: Comparative analysis of spinal anesthesia versus general anesthesia in single-port access laparoscopic adnexal surgery: a propensity score matching study

Surgical outcomes

General anesthesia (N = 42)

Spinal anesthesia (N = 21)

p-value

Total operation time, minutes

41.98 ± 20.13

41.05 ± 12.9

0.827

Time spent in the operating room

60.45 ± 15.2

58.75 ± 13.8

0.734

Pneumoperitoneum time, minutes

27.29 ± 19.33

28.71 ± 12.2

0.725

PCA use

23

(54.8)

5

(23.8)

< 0.001

Opioid dosage, mg

25.0 ± 29.73

23.81 ± 40.68

0.895

Immediate post-op antiemetic use

27

(64.3)

0

(0.0)

0.0017

Additional antiemetic use

0

(0.0)

1

(4.8)

0.3333

Intraoperative hypotension (lower than 90/60 mm Hg)

12

(28.6)

7

(33.3)

0.7741

Intraoperative ephedrine use

12

(28.6)

6

(28.6)

> 0.99

Hb change, g/dL

1.26 ± 1.27

1.07 ± 0.65

0.4287

Gas out time, hours

32.31 ± 8.81

27.62 ± 10.31

0.0647

Ambulation time, hours

17.36 ± 2.74

17.38 ± 2.29

0.9728

Total hospital time, days

2.71 ± 1.11

2.29 ± 0.56

0.0462

  1. Values are presented as mean ± SD or n (%). †PCA, patient-controlled analgesia; Hb, hemoglobin; SD, standard deviation