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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study population

From: Association between cardiometabolic index and infertility among American women aged 20–45 years: a cross-sectional analysis from 2013–2020 NHANES data

Variable

Total (N = 3613)

infertility

 

No (N = 3125)

Yes(N = 488)

P

Age (years)

32.80 ± 7.55

32.48 ± 7.59

34.89 ± 6.88

< 0.001

PIR

2.35 ± 1.61

2.31 ± 1.60

2.61 ± 1.66

< 0.001

BMI(kg/m²)

29.79 ± 8.35

29.48 ± 8.20

31.79 ± 8.99

< 0.001

Race

   

0.258

   Mexican American

594 (16.44%)

518 (16.58%)

76 (15.57%)

 

   Non-Hispanic White

1188 (32.88%)

1009 (32.29%)

179 (36.68%)

 

   Non-Hispanic Black

831 (23.00%)

721 (23.07%)

110 (22.54%)

 

   Other Race

1000 (27.68%)

877 (28.06%)

123 (25.20%)

 

Marital status

   

< 0.001

   Married/Living with partner

2071 (57.32%)

1721 (55.07%)

350 (71.72%)

 

   Separated/Widowed/Divorced

392 (10.85%)

337 (10.78%)

55 (11.27%)

 

   Never married

1150 (31.83%)

1067 (34.14%)

83 (17.01%)

 

Education level

   

0.850

   Less than High school

563 (15.58%)

491 (15.71%)

72 (14.75%)

 

   High school or equivalent

692 (19.15%)

599 (19.17%)

93 (19.06%)

 

   College or above

2358 (65.26%)

2035 (65.12%)

323 (66.19%)

 

Smoking status

   

0.013

   Never smoked

2542 (70.40%)

2226 (71.28%)

316 (64.75%)

 

   Current smoker

656 (18.17%)

551 (17.64%)

105 (21.52%)

 

   Former smoker

413 (11.44%)

346 (11.08%)

67 (13.73%)

 

Regular menstruation in past 12 months

   

0.687

   Yes

3232 (89.45%)

2798 (89.54%)

434 (88.93%)

 

   No

381 (10.55%)

327 (10.46%)

54 (11.07%)

 

Hypertension

   

< 0.001

   Yes

555 (15.37%)

451 (14.44%)

104 (21.31%)

 

   No

3056 (84.63%)

2672 (85.56%)

384 (78.69%)

 

Diabetes

   

< 0.001

   Yes

167 (4.62%)

125 (4.00%)

42 (8.61%)

 

   No

3444 (95.38%)

2998 (96.00%)

446 (91.39%)

 
  1. Notes: PIR = Poverty-Income Ratio (family income divided by the federal poverty threshold); BMI: Body Mass Index