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Table 4 Clinical symptoms of the study subjects at baseline and after the 12-weeks of intervention

From: MCT-modified ketogenic diet as an adjunct to standard treatment regimen could alleviate clinical symptoms in women with endometriosis

parameter

Time

Groups

Mean difference

95% CI

P*

MCT-modified KD (n = 19)

Control (n = 25)

Lower

Upper

Pelvic pain

Before

5 (4, 8)

5 (4, 7)

−0.29

−1.63

1.04

0.63c

After

4 (3, 5)

4 (3, 6)

0.42

−0.04

0.88

0.07b

Change

−1 (−2, 0)

−1 (−1, 0)

0.5

−0.11

1.12

0.13c

P-within**

0.001

 < 0.001

 

Dyspareunia

Before

6 (3, 8)

6 (3, 7)

−0.34

−1.87

1.17

0.61c

After

4 (3, 6)

4 (3, 7)

0.82

0.12

1.52

0.02b

Change

−2 (−2, 0)

−1 (−1, 0)

0.89

0.05

1.73

0.05c

P-within**

0.001

0.001

 

Dyschezia

Before

4 (3, 6)

3 (3, 5)

−0.48

−1.5

0.54

0.33c

After

3 (2, 4)

3 (2, 4)

1.06

0.46

1.6

0.001b

Change

−2 (−3, 1)

0 (−1, 0)

1.09

0.47

1.71

0.001c

P-within**

 < 0.001

0.002

 
  1. Data are presented as or Median (IQR)
  2. KD ketogenic diet
  3. *based on cmann-whithney and bgeneral linear model adjusted for baseline values, weight changes, and endometriosis garde
  4. **based on Wilcoxon test